Showing posts with label asset. Show all posts
Showing posts with label asset. Show all posts

Wednesday, November 27, 2013

Retirement Plan Gone Awry: What Do I Do Now?

By Olivia Sandham 


Type the word “retirement” into any search engine and you’ll be directed toward hundreds of web pages, articles, and videos presenting advice on how to save and invest for your retirement.  But what if you’ve already been retired for several years, you are already collecting Social Security, and after taking a closer look, you begin to realize that you will soon be outliving your retirement fund?  You may have planned ahead by saving and investing for decades pre-retirement, but somehow it simply hasn’t been enough to cover your expenses post-retirement.  Although this can be an overwhelming realization, there are several options available, many of which do not require financial expertise.  With a little motivation and “Thinking Outside the Box”, you can remain financially secure throughout retirement.

Option 1:  Re-enter the workforce.  Although you may not be as energetic as you once were, consider finding simple work for modest pay.  Think Outside the Box:  This job does not have to be a traditional position.  For example, parents are happy to pay for a reliable person to watch their children, and grown children are happy to pay for a reliable person to help tend to aging parents.  If you work in a more traditional position, you might be entitled to free services or discounts which could work in your favor during retirement as well.

Option 2:  Offer your knowledge or skills.  After decades of working you most likely picked up a few tips and tricks along the way, which someone may be seeking.  Advertise with your local newspaper offering your services as an informal mentor or advisor in fields in which you have some expertise.  Think Outside the Box:  If you don’t have money to spend on a newspaper ad, ask your local shopping markets and retailers if you can post a sign or flyer for free.  And of course, spread the word with your family and friends.

Option 3:  Prioritize your spending.  It’s easier to stay financially viable during retirement if you are paying attention to your expenses.  Look for deals on needed items, lessen finances spent on clothing, entertainment, and travel, and watch out for spending too much on loved ones.  Think Outside the Box:  Some not-so obvious changes in spending patterns that can make a difference during retirement.  These include using liquid forms of payment (cash, check, debit card) rather than racking up interest bills on credit cards, buying generic rather than name brands, and doing any necessary shopping at church/charity stores.  Any of these adjustments can certainly add up in your favor over time.

Option 4:  Turn your assets into cash.  You may own a home, car, valuables, or life insurance policies which could be converted into liquid assets.  Think Outside the Box:  Converting to liquid assets doesn’t always mean the asset has to be sold.  A reverse mortgage may allow you to withdraw equity from your home without having to moveAlso, consider the possibility of renting out a room in your house, or even consider renting your entire house and living with friends or relatives, or in a modest apartment.

Option 5:  Re-invest and re-grow your nest egg.  Once you follow the previous suggestions, you might start to find extra finances available.  Rather than spending or only saving these funds, stay on track with what you have been doing and look into ways to reinvest your small amounts of income.  Just because you are retired does not mean you can’t continue to grow your nest egg.  Think Outside the Box:  Traditional thinking says the older we are, the less risky our investments should be.  However, since you do not have as big of a nest egg as you did years ago, investing with a little more risk tolerance might create more growth.

Option 6:  Get by with a little help from your friends.  It can be tough to ask people for help, since most of us like to feel independent, and having to explain that we fear outliving our savings can seem embarrassing.  However, it is very likely that you have a lot of people in your life that would be happy to help, even for a short period of time.  They can be friends or family.  This is not the time to be stubborn with pride; rather this is the time to be smart and reach out to others.  Think Outside the Box:  Look into retirement resources and services available within your community, such as services provided at your local church or within a nearby retirement community.

Option 7:  Get in touch with an expert.  Expert financial advisors might take a peek into your assets, liabilities, income, and expenses and give you a better picture of what changes you need to make.  Experts may also be able to help you make adjustments in your investments or assets which you may not have otherwise been aware were options for you.  Think Outside the Box:  If you don’t have the funds to seek ongoing expert advice, at the very least try to find a non-profit firm or government agency who would be willing to offer a short analysis for free.  It doesn’t hurt to make a phone call and ask.  And as always, make sure to utilize your network of friends and family to see if they know anyone who might be willing to help.  Good luck!

Thursday, October 31, 2013

Quiz: Do You Know the Keys to Financial Security?


The following quiz has been designed based on economic journalist Knight Kiplinger’s “8 Keys to Financial Security”, an enlightening publication with Kiplinger’s own personal financial wisdom.  The article was first introduced in 1997 in the 50th anniversary of Kiplinger Magazine, and again in both 2002 and 2008.  Along with being an economic journalist and active philanthropist, Kiplinger is the Editor in Chief of Kiplinger Washington Editors in Washington D.C.


1. Where should your money be spent or invested first?
a. Giving money to my children
b. Investing in myself
c. Paying off debts
d. Increasing my investment portfolio

ANSWER: (b) Investing in myself.  Developing and increasing your knowledge and skills through continuous education and training should be considered your most valuable asset, since this will ultimately determine your overall earning power.

2. What is one of the most important items to acquire as you move forward in life?
a. Stocks/bonds
b. A house
c. 401K
d. Insurance

ANSWER: (d) Insurance.  Prior to investing in financial assets, make sure you have enough insurance to cover the big risks in life such as serious illness, disability, or early death.  If an emergency arises, insurance will take care of it and you will not have to dip into your financial investments as much.

3. What items should you purchase using borrowing methods (credit)?
a. Everything should be purchased with credit
b. Low price, short-term items that you can pay off quickly, such as clothing, travel, and entertainment
c. High price, long-term items such as education courses or a car or home
d. You should never borrow or use credit

ANSWER: (c) High price, long-term items.  Use your borrowing methods wisely to purchase investments of lasting value, and make sure to pay off as much as possible as quickly as possible to avoid interest fees.

4. In what order should your payments take place?
a. Investments, savings, bills, credit card
b. Credit card, investments, bills, savings
c. Savings, bills, credit card, investments
d. Bills, investments, credit card, savings

ANSWER: (a) Investments, savings, bills, credit card. Trim and prioritize your spending so that you are able to pay into your mutual fund, money market, or brokerage account first so these investments can continue to grow.  Then add money to your savings account/emergency fund and pay all of your regular monthly bills.  Finish up by making a payment toward your credit card or other debts.

5.  What is the best method to investing?
a. Take big risks; the more times you swing, the more homeruns you will hit.
b. Take moderate risks; you hit some and you miss some.
c. Take a risk and swing only when you think the time is right.
d. Don’t take any risks at all; you can’t lose if you don’t play.

ANSWER: (b) Take moderate risks.  Use dollar-cost averaging to invest regularly in markets whether they seem good, bad, or indifferent, and maintain the patience to wait out the occasional bear market.

6. What should be included in your investment portfolio?
a. Strictly liquid assets, such as savings and cash accounts
b. Only safer investments like bonds and CDs
c. Only high return assets such as stocks and high-yield bonds
d. All of the above

ANSWER: (d) All of the above. Successful investors know that each asset category will perform at some point, and on the reverse, each category will also have a time of lull.  Having a diversified portfolio with all of these types of assets will ensure the best performance over the long-haul.

7. Which famous quote should be your personal money mantra?
a. “We are what we repeatedly do; excellence, then, is not an act, but a habit.” –Aristotle
b. “I’d like to live as a poor man with lots of money.” –Pablo Picasso
c. “You only live once, but if you work it right, once is enough.” –Joe E. Lewis
d. “A penny saved is a penny earned.” –Benjamin Franklin

ANSWER: (a) Aristotle said it best.  Saving money is always a good idea (Franklin), but making investments allows for growth you wouldn’t otherwise experience.  Also, you shouldn’t have to feel as if you are living in poverty (Picasso), but living beyond your means (Lewis) is not the right concept either.  Instead, get in the habit of making consistent and informed financial decisions on a daily basis, and you can lead an agreeable lifestyle while keeping your long-term goals achievable.  If you need to, look closely at your current lifestyle and budget, trim back dispensable spending, and invest and save on a regular basis.

8. How generous should you be when giving your time and money to others.
a. I should occasionally give a small amount to others
b. Giving to others should come first
c. I shouldn’t give anything to others
d. I should give what I can afford to give, when I can afford it

ANSWER: (d) I should give what I can afford to give, when I can afford it.  You own financial security is connected to the financial, physical, and spiritual health of others in your community, in our nation, and in our world.  Sharing your good fortune by donating your money, time, and talent helps to create a stronger economy and a healthier, safer world, which benefits us all in the long run.