By Olivia Sandham
As mentioned in last week's
post, this week we would like to start discussing “Creative Strategies to
Collect More Social Security Income”. Lucky for us, one of our Family
Investment Center advisors, Mrs. Elaine Coder, is our designated Social
Security Specialist. I recently worked on an educational presentation
with Elaine, and through that experience I gained a lot of insight into how
just about anyone, in just about any situation, can use these strategies to
incorporate Social Security as a key factor in their retirement plan.
Before jumping into Part 1 of 2
of our discussion about the main strategies to collect more Social Security
(SS), let’s cover a few terms that we will be using throughout these posts:
Full Retirement Age (FRA): The age at which a person may first become entitled to
full or unreduced SS benefits. Click here to find your FRA.
Primary Insurance Amount
(PIA): The benefit amount a person would
receive if he/she elects to begin receiving SS benefits at his/her normal retirement age. At
this age, the SS benefit is neither reduced for early retirement, nor increased
for delayed retirement. Once claimed, this PIA is what you will receive
for your lifetime.
Life Expectancy (LE): The average period of time that a person
can expect to live. Click here to calculate
your estimated LE.
Now that we know the terms we
are going to use, let’s get started discussing the first couple of “Creative
Strategies to Collect More Social Security Income”:
1) Wait as long as
possible to claim SS benefits: There are many advantages to waiting to claim SS benefits.
First, by the taking time to research and meet with a Social Security
Specialist, you ensure that you have covered all strategies and that you will
be applying for the maximum PIA when it is time to claim. Second and
third, by waiting to claim until you are past your FRA, your PIA will not be
penalized for claiming early, and you will earn delayed retirement credits,
which increases your PIA. Finally, since your PIA is adjusted based for
inflation, each year you wait to claim can increase your PIA even more.
2) Claim SS benefits correctly
the first time: Once
you apply for your SS benefits, you only have 12 months to withdraw your
application, and you are limited to one withdrawal per lifetime. There
are several other “hoops” to jump through if you withdraw, including paying
back the benefits you and your spouse/children received, as well as having
anyone who received any of the benefits consent in writing to the
withdrawal. Also, if you miss the 12-month window to withdraw or adjust
your claim, you can no longer make any changes and the PIA you claim is the PIA
you will receive for the rest of your life. So, if after applying and
claiming your SS benefits, you find out that you missed a step or didn’t
capitalize on a claiming strategy, there is nothing else to be done. Claiming
correctly the very first time avoids all of these concerns.
Next week we will discuss strategies
including the living spousal and survivor benefit incomes, as well as how you can combine strategies to be able to compute your overall
optimal benefit. Make sure to stay tuned!
This
post is for information purposes only. It is not intended for use in
determining when or how to claim Social Security benefits, as benefits and strategies
vary based on individual circumstances. Our firm is not affiliated with
the Social Security Administration. For more information or for help
determining a specific strategy for your own situation, please contact our
office at (816) 233-4100, or contact the Social Security Administration
directly by visiting www.ssa.gov.
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